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What is the primary use of antiseptics?

  1. To clean surfaces effectively

  2. To treat major infections

  3. To prevent skin and nail infections

  4. To enhance nail growth

The correct answer is: To prevent skin and nail infections

The primary use of antiseptics is to prevent skin and nail infections. Antiseptics are substances that inhibit the growth of microorganisms on living tissue, making them particularly useful in a salon setting where the risk of infection is higher due to various nail procedures. By applying antiseptics before treatments, nail technicians can effectively reduce the presence of pathogens on the skin and nails, thereby minimizing the possibility of infections that could arise from cuts, abrasions, or otherwise compromised skin barriers. Focusing on this preventive role, antiseptics serve a critical function in maintaining hygiene and safety standards during nail services. This is especially important in environments where tools and equipment come into direct contact with skin and nails, making infection control a top priority. While cleaning surfaces effectively involves different products, treating major infections typically requires medical interventions such as antibiotics, and enhancing nail growth does not align with the function of antiseptics. Thus, the use of antiseptics is distinctly aimed at preventing infections rather than treating them or serving unrelated objectives like promoting nail health.