Illinois Nail Technician Practice Exam

What condition occurs when the nails loosen from the nail bed?

1. Leukonichia

2. Onycholysis

3. Paronychia

4. Athlete's foot

The correct answer is: Onycholysis

The condition characterized by the separation of the nails from the nail bed is known as onycholysis. This condition can result from various factors, including trauma, infections, or underlying medical conditions. When the nail loosens, it may create a gap between the nail and the nail bed, often leading to discomfort or increased vulnerability to infections. Leukonychia refers to white spots or lines on the nails, typically caused by minor trauma and is unrelated to the loosening of the nail. Paronychia is an infection of the skin around the nails, which can lead to swelling, redness, or pus but does not specifically refer to the separation of the nail from the nail bed. Athlete's foot is a fungal infection affecting the skin of the feet and does not relate to nail conditions.